Poziomy ochrony B1–B7 i VPAM
Normy europejskie EN 1522 / EN 1063 określały 7 poziomów ochrony, od B1 do B7.
Nowy standard VPAM określa 14 klas; spowodowało to jednak pewne zamieszanie, ponieważ najpopularniejsza klasa ochrony w samochodach osobowych – B6 – została oznaczona jako VPAM 7, a B7 jako VPAM 9.
Poniżej przedstawiono zgodność tych poziomów z poziomami do 7 w normach EN 1522 / EN 1063.
| Weapon type | Caliber | Art | Mass [g] / Hardness [HRC] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPAM 1 | B1 |
|
.22 LR | L/RN | 2.6 ± 0.1 |
| VPAM 2 | - |
|
9 mm Luger | FMJ/RN/SC tin-plated | 8.0 ± 0.1 |
| VPAM 3 | B2 |
|
9 mm Luger | FMJ/RN/SC tin-plated | 8.0 ± 0.1 |
| VPAM 4 | B3 |
|
.357 Mag. | FMJ/CB/SC | 10.2 ± 0.1 |
| B4 |
|
.44 Rem. Mag. | FMJ/FN/SC | 15.6 ± 0.1 | |
| VPAM 5 | - |
|
.357 Mag. | FMs/CB | 7.1 ± 0.1 |
| VPAM 6 | - |
|
7.62x39 | FMJ/PB/FeC |
8.0 ± 0.1 Core 3.6 |
| VPAM 7 | B5 |
|
.223 Rem. (5.56x45) | FMJ/PB/SCP | 4.0 ± 0.1 |
| B6 |
|
.308 Win. (7.62x51) | FMJ/PB/SC | 9.55 ± 0.1 | |
| VPAM 8 | STANAG 2 |
|
7.62x39 | FMJ/PB/HCI |
7.7 ± 0.1 Core 4.1, Hardness 65 |
| VPAM 9 | B7 |
|
.308 Win. (7.62x51) | FMJ/PB/HC |
9.45 ± 0.1 Core 4.6, Hardness 60 |
| VPAM 10 | Next level after B7 |
|
7.62x54 R | FMJ/PB/HCI |
10.4 ± 0.1 Core 5.3, Hardness 63 |
| VPAM 11 | - |
|
.308 Win (7.62х51) | FMJ/PB/WC |
8.4 ± 0.1 Core 5.9 |
| VPAM 12 | - |
|
.308 Win (7.62х51) | FMJ/PB/WC |
12.7 ± 0.1 Core 5.58 |
| VPAM 13 | - |
|
.50 Browning | FMJ/PB/HC |
43.0 ± 0.5 Core 35.0, Hardness 55 ± 2 |
| VPAM 14 | - |
|
14.5х114 | FMJ/PB/HCI | 63.4 ± 0.5 |
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